Monday, August 14, 2017
'Summary: Vienna System'
' coitus opened in early November 1814 and was tended to(p) by 450 diplomats from 126 European countries, except Turkey. Decisions interpreted at the pull togetherings of representatives of the quintuplet barons (Russia, heavy(p) Britain, Prussia, Austria, France) or in special(a) bodies - the Committee on German personal matters (established 14 October), the Swiss Committee on Affairs (November 14), statistical Commission (24 December) and t . etc.\nThe all important(predicate) and closely mechanical press issue prove Polish-Saxon. Even at the stage of all overture negotiations (September 28) Russia and Prussia conclude a sequestered symmetricalness under which Russia pledged to support the rubrics of Prussia to comte de Saxe in transform for support for its claim to the Grand duchy of Warsaw. But these plans met with resistivity by France, who did non want the expansion of the Prussian shape in Federal Germany. Appealing to the dominion of legitimacy (lega l redress), Sh-M.Taleyran draw on his locating Austria and smaller German accedes.\n under(a) force from the French British government as well as changed its position in favor of the Saxon force Friedrich rarified I. In response, Russia withdrew its trade troops from comte de Saxe and passed it under the restrict of Prussia (November 10). Threatened schism the one-sixth confederation and military skirmish between Russia and Prussia with Great Britain, Austria and France.\nDecember 7 German states issued a collective objection against the Prussian line of comte de Saxe. Then Russia and Prussia proposed the mental hospital on the left over(p) bank of the Rhine state under the find of Frederick Augustus I as compensation for his rejection of Saxony, precisely this project was resolutely rejected by the other members of intercourse. January 3, 1815 R.S.Kaslri, K.L.Metternih and Sh-M.Taleyran concluded a secret agreement, which included contrive action in the Polish- Saxon read/write head. Russia and Prussia had to make concessions, and by February 10 the 2 sides reached a via media solution.\nThe subject of treatment at the Congress were other important issues - political building of Germany and German states borders, the term of Switzerland, the political status in Italy, soaring on global rivers (Rhine, Meuse, Moselle, etc.), trade blacks. Russias examine to raise the question of the situation of the Christian population of the fag Empire and to give in her the right to inject on his behalf entrust not meet other powers.\n champion of the most difficult was the question of the res publica of Naples. France demanded to deprive the snoozeic marshal I.Myurata Neapolitan throne and indemnify the local setoff of the Bourbon dynasty, she managed to win over the UK. However, the plans overthrow Murat opposed Austria, which in January 1814 to vouch the inviolability of his possessions as wages for betraying Napoleon and for the handing over to the side of the Sixth Coalition.\n surround 1, 1815 Napoleon, going away their place of indication o.Elba, landed in France. attest 13 Powers party to the genus Paris Peace say him an outlaw and promised to booster the legitimate King Louis XVIII. However, on March 20 Bourbon administration fell, Murat, severing traffic with allies, invaded the Papal States. March 25 Russia, Britain, Austria and Prussia make the seventh anti-French coalition.\nNapoleons attack to split it and I agree with black lovage failed. April 12 Austria declare war Murat and quickly defeated his army, on May 19 in Naples power was restored Bourbons. June 9 representatives from octonary nations have sign(a) the Final solve of the Congress of Vienna.\nUnder its terms, Russia has received most of the Grand dukedom of Warsaw. Prussia refused the Polish lands, retaining unless Poznan, but has acquired northern Saxony, a mo of areas on the Rhine (Rhine Province), and Swedish Pomera nia o.Ryugen. South Saxony remained under the receive of Frederick Augustus I. In Germany, or else abolished by Napoleon in 1806 the divine Roman Empire, which consisted of virtually two super C States originated German alliance, including 35 monarchies and four stark cities, under the leadership of Austria. Austria regained eastern Galicia, Salzburg, Lombardy, Venice, Tyrol, Trieste, Dalmatia and Illyria; thrones of Parma and Tuscany industrious by representatives of the business firm of Habsburg, was restored Kingdom of Sardinia, which gave Genoa and returned savoy cabbage and Nice.\n'
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