Navajo Tribe Issues Essay -- American History Native American

Residing in the Southwest United States, the Navajo Indian kindred is one of the largest tribes in America today. In their own language, they refer to themselves as Din which instrument the people. They are an old tribe with descendants tracing their root back to the thirteenth century. The first contact that the Navajos had with white settlers was during the Mexican American War in 1846. The United States conducted peaceful relations with the Navajo for over 15 years. Forts were built to help protect the Navajo from Spanish/Mexican raids on the Navajos cattle. Eventually, a new military commander, James H. Carleton, was named in New Mexico and he began to raid Navajo lands with a vengeance. He ordered the Navajo to surrender. When the majority of the Navajo refused, their crops were destroyed and they were oblige to leave their lands in what is called The Long Walk. They were forced to a taciturnity in Fort Sumter, New Mexico some 300 miles away. The reservation failed becaus e it was intentional to support four to five thousand but there were cabaret thousand Navajos that were displaced onto the reservation. Finally a treaty was developed that included move of their homeland as the reservation and the Navajo were then allowed to return to the new reservation. For the around part, the Native Americans prospered with a few skirmishes from white settlers. The prosperity didnt support as the U.S. government decided that the Navajo cattle were overgrazing the land. Immediately, over eighty percent of all the livestock was exterminated in what was called The Navajo Livestock Reduction. This was a low blow to the Navajos, culturally and economically. The government then started to try to mainstream the Navajo tribe by placing childre... ...28, 2010, from http//jn.nutrition.org/content/127/10/2114S.fullThe Navajo Nation - Services Page. (n.d.). The Navajo Nation - family line page. Retrieved November 27, 2010, from http//www.navajo.org/services.htmnew sThe Technology Opportunities Program. (n.d.). National Telecommunications and Information Administration. Retrieved November 28, 2010, from http//www.ntia.doc.gov/otiahome/top/index.htmlWorld Facts and Figures - gross domestic product per capita by country. (n.d.). World Facts and Figures. Retrieved November 28, 2010, from http//www.worldfactsandfigures.com/gdp_country_desc.phpYurth, C. (n.d.). The Navajo Times Online - Education For 40 years, an Indiana University political program has provided dedicated teachers to Navajo. navajotimes.com - The newspaper of the Navajo People. Retrieved November 28, 2010, from http//www.navajotimes.com/education/2010/0810/081910teach.php